degradation

For years, biochar was seen mainly as a passive material—removing contaminants from water by adsorption or serving as a support for catalysts. However, new research has revealed that biochar itself…

For years, researchers at the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI) in the United States have been investigating the lifespans of different types of plastics in the ocean, identifying those with…

Over time, battery capacity gradually decreases, which is why the battery life of old phones deteriorates. However, the mechanism behind this phenomenon has long remained incompletely understood. An international research team…